Guinea Pig FAQ
Guinea Pig FAQ
What are Guinea Pigs? Guinea pigs are rodents by classification (although we hear this issue is under debate by some.) Rodents are known for having strong incisors (long sharp front teeth used for cutting and gnawing.
Why are guinea pigs also called “cavies?”The guinea pig is a member of the family “Caviidae” and the genus “Cavia.” As such you will see many people refer to guinea pigs affectionately as “Cavies.”
Are there any other special names? Female guinea pigs are called “sows” and males “boars.” Babies are “pups.”
Where did guinea pigs come from? Guinea pigs are believed to have originated in South America.
How did guinea pigs live in the wild? In the wild, guinea pigs would live in herds dominated by a single male who has sole breeding rights with all the females.
What do guinea pigs eat? Guinea pigs do not eat meat or dairy, instead they are herbivores – an animal which only consumes plants.
Why are guinea pigs so timid? The cautious nature of the guinea pig can be attributed to their status as prey in the wild.
How long do guinea pigs live? Most guinea pigs live from six to eight years.
How large can I expect my guinea pig to get? A guinea pig can grow up to 11-14 inches and weight 2lbs.
How fertile are guinea pigs?A female guinea pig enters a fertle cycle every 15-17 days. The average guinea pig pregnancy lasts 59 to 72 days and results in an average of 4 pups.
What are the signs my guinea pig is overheating (heat prostration)? Be on the lookout for stretched out posture, rapid breathing, panting, or drooling. If you notice any of these symptoms, move your guinea pig to a cooler location and take the steps to lower body temperature such as a cool bath or wrapping a cold wet towel around him or her. Contact your veterinarian immediately for assistance.
For more in depth information on how to pick a healthy guinea pig and how to avoid common health problems, please subscribe to my newsletter.
I need your help -
Guinea pig owners or potential guinea pig owners – what would you like to see on this web site? Let me know.
